In our increasingly interconnected world, shipping goods across borders is more common and essential than ever, whether for personal needs or business operations. If you're planning to ship items from the United Kingdom to Germany, you're probably wondering about the logistics, costs, and regulations involved. This guide is here to help. We'll walk you through everything you need to know for a smooth and hassle-free shipping experience from the UK to Germany, ensuring your parcels arrive safely and on time. Let's dive in and make your shipping journey as straightforward as possible!
Since the UK left the European Union, customs regulations have undergone significant changes. As of January 1, 2022, full customs controls are in place for goods moving between the EU and Great Britain (excluding Ireland). It's crucial to understand and comply with these new procedures and documentation requirements to avoid delays.
To ensure a smooth customs process, you will need several key documents:
Importers must make customs declarations and pay relevant tariffs at the point of import for goods entering Great Britain from the EU. This can be done either by appointing an intermediary, such as a customs agent, or by submitting declarations independently.
When completing customs declarations, it's essential to use the correct country code for both the country of origin and the country of dispatch. For EU countries, you should use the individual country code of the specific member state.
Under the UK’s Trade and Cooperation Agreement (TCA) with the EU, you can benefit from reduced rates of Customs Duty (tariff preference) if you can prove the goods originate in the UK or EU. This proof can either be a statement on origin or the importer’s knowledge of the goods' origin.
Normal VAT rules apply even if goods imported from the EU are eligible for tariff preference. VAT-registered importers can utilize Postponed VAT Accounting (PVA) for import VAT on all customs declarations.
Commodity codes, standardized up to 6 digits, are used worldwide to classify imported and exported goods. Accurate classification is essential for customs declarations.
For more detailed information, you can visit UK Government's official customs page and European Commission's customs page. These resources provide comprehensive guidance on customs procedures and documentation.
Certain types of goods require specific licenses or certificates for export. These include:
For detailed guidance on obtaining the necessary licenses, visit the UK Government’s export licensing page.
Businesses need an Economic Operator Registration and Identification (EORI) number that starts with GB to export goods from England, Wales, or Scotland. This number is essential for customs processes and can help expedite customs clearance for regular exporters. More information on how to obtain an EORI number can be found on the UK Government’s EORI guidance page.
Exporters have the option to either hire an intermediary, such as a customs agent, to handle customs and transport or manage the process themselves. This involves making export declarations and choosing the appropriate mode of transport. For comprehensive details on making export declarations, refer to the UK Government’s export declaration page.
Completed invoices must accompany the goods being shipped. Additionally, exporters may need to provide proof of origin, especially when exporting to countries where the goods benefit from a reduced or zero rate of duty. For more information on invoices and proof of origin requirements, visit the UK Government’s documentation page.
Packaging and Labelling: German consumer preferences significantly influence packaging. EU standards apply to packaging, and labeling should be in German, especially for specific products like food and textiles.
Payment Terms: In business-to-business transactions in Germany, standard payment terms are 60 days, with 30 days for public authorities. Late payment interest can be claimed if terms are not met.
Trade Barriers: It's advisable to check for any reported barriers to trading with Germany.
For comprehensive guidance on shipping from the UK to Germany, including customs regulations, documentation, and export licenses, you can refer to the following resources:
When shipping items from the UK to Germany, it's important to be aware of the specific restrictions imposed by different carriers. Here is a breakdown of prohibited items for three major carriers: DHL, FedEx, and UPS.
Most Common Items: Aerosols, perfumes, aftershaves, damaged/defective batteries, loose batteries, cash, certain cosmetics, credit/debit cards, certain foodstuffs, medications, nail polish, paracetamol, power banks, rechargeable wireless earbuds.
Alcohol, Cigarettes, and Narcotics: Alcohol (restrictions for international shipments), cigarettes, cigars, tobacco products, electronic smoking devices, medicinal cannabis, illegal narcotics.
Electronic Devices: Restrictions on the number of mobile phones, laptops, and other small electronic items, specific models like Samsung Galaxy Note7.
Hazardous and Dangerous Items: Bladed items, dangerous/hazardous goods, firearms, ammunition, explosives, party poppers, Christmas crackers, used car parts and engines (must be professionally cleaned).
Human, Animal, and Plants: Animal trophies, parts, furs, clinical/biological samples, testing kits, flowers, plants, human remains/ashes, live animals, plant-based material.
Money, Valuables, and Tax Stickers: Antiques, art, fine art, bullion, cash, travellers cheques, commemorative coins, medals, high-value collectibles, jewelry, watches, precious stones.
Other: Counterfeit goods, illegal goods, pornography.
Prohibited Items: Commodities valued over $20,000 without approval, irreplaceable articles like artwork, flammables, auto parts with fluids, fine art, fine jewelry, furs, obscene material, precious metals, watches over $1000, weapons, bullion, money, stamps, time-sensitive documents, contraband, livestock, human remains, various classes of explosives, toxic gas, infectious substances, radioactive material.
Restricted Items: Class 3 flammable liquids, various classes of explosives, non-flammable/non-toxic gas, flammable solids, items under ITAR or requiring import licenses, artwork, archeological artifacts, biological agents, corrosives, miscellaneous items like lithium batteries, dry ice, spontaneously combustible flammable solids, oxidizers, organic peroxides, toxic substances, flowers, fresh foodstuffs, gems, hazardous materials, household goods, lithium batteries, medical devices, microchips, mobile phones, certain artworks, perishables, pharmaceuticals, precious metals in various forms, retail tobacco products, tranquilizing guns, and ammunition.
General Prohibitions: Animal skins (non-domesticated), high-value articles (artworks, antiques, precious stones, gold, silver), dangerous goods/hazardous materials, firearms, furs, ivory and products, live animals, money and negotiable items, perishable goods, personal effects (with exceptions), plants, pornographic materials, seeds, tobacco products, unaccompanied baggage (with exceptions), watches exceeding $500.
Each carrier has its own specific list of prohibited items, reflecting their policies and the legal requirements of the countries they operate in. It is vital to consult these lists and adhere to them when preparing shipments from the UK to Germany to ensure compliance and avoid any legal or logistical complications.
Weight and Size
Shipping from the United Kingdom to Germany requires a good understanding of the regulations, choosing the right shipping method, and being mindful of the costs involved. By following these guidelines, you can ensure that your shipment arrives safely, efficiently, and in compliance with all necessary regulations.
When shipping from the United Kingdom to Germany, the average delivery times and options vary significantly depending on the carrier. Below is a summary of the services and delivery times offered by major carriers:
For the most accurate and up-to-date information on shipping costs and options, it is advisable to visit the respective websites of these carriers.
Reship offers a convenient and cost-effective solution for individuals and businesses looking to ship goods from the United Kingdom to Germany. This service is particularly beneficial in an era where cross-border e-commerce and international trade are burgeoning. With shipping rates starting as low as $12, Reship provides an attractive option for shipping small parcels, gifts, or commercial goods. In this article, we'll delve into the process, benefits, and key considerations of using Reship.com for shipping to Germany from the UK, helping you navigate this service efficiently.
Reship.com acts as an intermediary that allows customers to ship their purchases from the UK to Germany without the hassle of dealing with international shipping restrictions and high costs directly. The process starts when customers use Reship.com's provided UK address to receive their goods, which are then forwarded to their final destination in Germany.
Starting at just $12, shipping from the UK to Germany via Reship.com is remarkably affordable. The final cost, however, may vary depending on the size, weight, and value of the parcel, as well as the chosen shipping method. Reship offers a variety of shipping options, allowing customers to choose between speed and economy based on their needs.
To ship goods from the UK to Germany, you will typically need the following documents:
Shipping costs can vary widely based on several factors, including:
Since Brexit, the UK is no longer part of the EU Customs Union, meaning:
An EORI (Economic Operator Registration and Identification) number is required for businesses exporting goods from the UK to Germany. It helps in tracking and processing customs information in the EU. You can apply for an EORI number through the UK Government’s EORI page.
Yes, certain items have restrictions or require special licenses to be shipped, such as:
For a detailed list of restricted items, check the UK Government’s export restrictions page.
Shipping times can vary based on the method used:
Most shipping carriers provide tracking services. Once your shipment is dispatched, you will receive a tracking number that you can use to monitor the progress of your parcel on the carrier’s website. Common carriers include:
For large or heavy items, freight shipping is often the most cost-effective method. You can choose between:
Consider working with a logistics company that can help manage the process and provide competitive rates.
While not mandatory, shipping insurance is highly recommended to protect against potential loss or damage during transit. Most carriers offer insurance options based on the value of the goods being shipped.
For more detailed information, you can visit:
These resources provide comprehensive guidance on the procedures, documentation, and regulations involved in shipping from the UK to Germany.